Japanese Conversation Mastery: Day 4

Develop fluent Japanese conversation skills through practical dialogues, question formation, and real-life speaking scenarios. Build confidence in daily communication.

85-100 Minutes English Support Audio Guides Interactive Practice

Your 7-Day Japanese Journey Day 4 of 7 - Conversation Skills

Grammar Complete Certificate: 3 days away

Interactive Pronunciation: Click on any Japanese dialogue, sentence, or the 🔊 button to hear the correct pronunciation!

Daily Dialogues Question Formation Sentence Structures Role Play Practice Exercises

Your Day 4 Learning Path

Welcome to Day 4 of your Japanese mastery journey! Today, we'll focus on practical conversation skills that will help you communicate confidently in real-life situations.

Daily Dialogues

Master common conversation scenarios in Japanese

Question Formation

Ask questions naturally in Japanese conversations

Sentence Structures

Build complex Japanese sentences fluently

Role Play Practice

Apply skills in simulated Japanese conversations

Japanese Conversation Learning Strategy

Practice speaking aloud with proper intonation! Japanese has different pitch accents than English. Record yourself and compare with the audio examples. Pay attention to the polite forms (です/ます) and practice both casual and formal speech.

Essential Japanese Daily Dialogues

Master these common conversation scenarios that you'll encounter in daily life in Japan. Practice them until they feel natural.

初対面の挨拶
(First Meeting Greeting)

Click to see the dialogue

Practice this common scenario

初めて会う時の会話

A: "はじめまして。私は太郎です。お名前は？" 🔊

"Nice to meet you. I'm Taro. What's your name?"

B: "はじめまして、太郎さん。私は花です。よろしくお願いします。" 🔊

"Nice to meet you, Taro-san. I'm Hana. Pleased to meet you."

A: "花さん、出身はどちらですか？" 🔊

"Hana-san, where are you from?"

Click to flip back

Common Conversation Scenarios in Japanese

レストランで (At the Restaurant)

Resutoran de

"メニューをお願いします。" "おすすめは何ですか？"

"Can I see the menu please?" "What do you recommend?"

店で (At the Shop)

Mise de

"これはいくらですか？" "違うサイズはありますか？"

"How much is this?" "Do you have this in a different size?"

道を聞く (Asking for Directions)

Michi o kiku

"すみません、一番近い病院はどこですか？" "図書館にはどうやって行きますか？"

"Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?" "How can I get to the library?"

予定を立てる (Making Plans)

Yotei o tateru

"一緒にコーヒーを飲みませんか？" "何時がご都合よろしいですか？"

"Would you like to have coffee together?" "What time would be convenient for you?"

Cultural Note: Japanese Politeness Levels

In Japanese, there are different levels of politeness. Use です/ます forms (desu/masu) in most situations, especially with people you don't know well. Casual forms are used with close friends and family. Today's lessons focus on polite forms appropriate for most situations.

Dialogue Practice

Practice this complete conversation. Read both parts aloud:

Scenario: 職場での会話 (Workplace Conversation)

A: "おはようございます、田中さん。今日はどうですか？" 🔊

"Good morning, Tanaka-san. How are you today?"

B: "おはようございます、鈴木さん。元気です、ありがとう。あなたは？" 🔊

"Good morning, Suzuki-san. I'm well, thank you. How about you?"

A: "元気です、ありがとう。昨日のレポートは終わりましたか？" 🔊

"I'm good, thank you. Did you finish yesterday's report?"

B: "はい、昨日完了しました。一緒にチェックしませんか？" 🔊

"Yes, I completed it yesterday. Would you like to check it together?"

A: "それはいいですね。昼ご飯の後、会いましょう。" 🔊

"That would be great. Let's meet after lunch."

Advanced Japanese Question Formation

Learn to ask natural, flowing questions in Japanese conversations. Good questions keep conversations going and show interest.

Japanese Question Patterns for Natural Conversation

情報を尋ねる質問 (Information Questions)

"...についてどう思いますか？" 🔊
"... ni tsuite dou omoimasu ka?" (What do you think about...?)
"...はどうでしたか？" 🔊
"... wa dou deshita ka?" (How was your...?)
"どうして...に決めましたか？" 🔊
"Doushite ... ni kimemashita ka?" (Why did you decide to...?)

会話を続ける質問 (Follow-up Questions)

"本当ですか？次はどうなりましたか？" 🔊
"Hontou desu ka? Tsugi wa dou narimashita ka?" (Really? What happened next?)
"面白いですね。それについてどう感じましたか？" 🔊
"Omoshiroi desu ne. Sore ni tsuite dou kanjimashita ka?" (That's interesting. How did you feel about that?)
"それで、次にどうしましたか？" 🔊
"Sore de, tsugi ni dou shimashita ka?" (And then what did you do?)

Japanese Question Formation Examples

状況 (Situation)	日本語の質問 (Japanese Question)	英語訳 (English Translation)	目的 (Purpose)
知り合う時 (Getting to know someone)	"暇な時に、何をするのが好きですか？" 🔊	"What do you enjoy doing in your free time?"	趣味について知る (Learn about interests)
仕事について話す時 (Discussing work)	"今、どんなプロジェクトをしていますか？" 🔊	"What projects are you working on currently?"	仕事への関心を示す (Show professional interest)
予定を立てる時 (Making plans)	"来週、空いてますか？" 🔊	"Would you be available to meet next week?"	会議を予定する (Schedule meeting)
心配を示す時 (Showing concern)	"大丈夫ですか？心配そうですね。" 🔊	"Is everything alright? You seem worried."	心配を表す (Express care)

自然な質問のヒント (Natural Question Tip)

Use "あいづち" (aizuchi - conversational responses) to show you're listening: Say "はい" (hai), "ええ" (ee), or "そうですか" (sou desu ka) while the other person is talking. This encourages them to continue speaking and shows you're engaged in the conversation.

Question Formation Practice

Create natural Japanese questions for these situations:

状況 1 (Situation 1): 友達が旅行から帰ってきました。
Your friend just returned from vacation.

あなたの質問 (Your question): ___________________________________

状況 2 (Situation 2): 同僚が仕事でストレスを感じているようです。
A colleague seems stressed at work.

あなたの質問 (Your question): ___________________________________

状況 3 (Situation 3): 誰かが新しいスキルを学んでいることを言いました。
Someone mentions they're learning a new skill.

あなたの質問 (Your question): ___________________________________

Advanced Japanese Sentence Structures

Learn to build more complex and natural-sounding Japanese sentences for fluent conversation.

会話でアイデアをつなげる (Connecting Ideas in Conversation)

情報を追加する (Adding Information)

"本を読むのが好きです。そして、書くのも好きです。" 🔊

"Hon o yomu no ga suki desu. Soshite, kaku no mo suki desu."

Use: そして (soshite), また (mata), それに (sore ni)

対比を示す (Showing Contrast)

"行きたかったですが、忙しすぎました。" 🔊

"Ikitakatta desu ga, isogashi sugimashita."

Use: が (ga), しかし (shikashi), でも (demo)

理由を与える (Giving Reasons)

"仕事に必要だから日本語を勉強しています。" 🔊

"Shigoto ni hitsuyou da kara nihongo o benkyou shiteimasu."

Use: から (kara), ので (node), なぜなら (nazenara)

結果を示す (Showing Results)

"毎日練習したので、早く上達しました。" 🔊

"Mainichi renshuu shita node, hayaku joutatsu shimashita."

Use: ので (node), だから (dakara), そのため (sono tame)

よく使う文型 (Common Sentence Patterns)

文型 (Pattern)	例 (Example)	英語訳 (English Translation)	使い方 (Usage)
...と思います (...to omoimasu)	"日本語を勉強するのはとても有効だと思います。" 🔊	"I think that learning Japanese is very useful."	意見を表現する (Expressing opinions)
私の経験では... (Watashi no keiken dewa...)	"私の経験では、練習が上達の鍵です。" 🔊	"In my experience, practice is the key to improvement."	個人の経験を共有する (Sharing personal experience)
...が好きなのは... (...ga suki na no wa...)	"このコースが好きなのは実践的な取り組み方です。" 🔊	"What I like about this course is the practical approach."	好みを表現する (Expressing preferences)
気づいたこと... (Kizuita koto...)	"気づいたことですが、一貫性は本当に役に立ちます。" 🔊	"One thing I've noticed is that consistency really helps."	観察を共有する (Sharing observations)

Sentence Building Practice

Combine these simple sentences into more complex ones in Japanese:

例 (Example): コーヒーが好きです。毎朝飲みます。

結合した文 (Combined): "コーヒーが好きなので、毎朝飲みます。" 🔊

"I like coffee, so I drink it every morning."

では、やってみましょう (Now you try):

1. 日本語を勉強します。仕事に必要です。

Combined: ___________________________________

2. 彼女は来たかったです。病気でした。

Combined: ___________________________________

3. 彼は一生懸命働きます。成功したいです。

Combined: ___________________________________

Role Play Practice (ロールプレイ練習)

Apply your Japanese conversation skills in these realistic scenarios. Practice both roles to become comfortable in different situations.

Role Play Scenario 1: 面接 (Job Interview)

面接官 (Interviewer): "自分のことと経験について教えてください。" 🔊

"Tell me about yourself and your experience."

あなた (You): ___________________________________

面接官 (Interviewer): "どうしてこの職員に関心がありますか？" 🔊

"Why are you interested in this position?"

あなた (You): ___________________________________

面接官 (Interviewer): "あなたの長所は何ですか？" 🔊

"What are your strengths?"

あなた (You): ___________________________________

Role Play Scenario 2: 買い物 (Shopping)

あなた (You): "すみません、友達への誕生日プレゼントを探しています。" 🔊

"Excuse me, I'm looking for a birthday gift for my friend."

店員 (Shop Assistant): ___________________________________

あなた (You): "二千円から三千円の間で何をおすすめしますか？" 🔊

"What do you recommend in the price range of 2000 to 3000 yen?"

店員 (Shop Assistant): ___________________________________

あなた (You): "その時計を見せてもらえますか？いくらですか？" 🔊

"Can I see that watch? How much does it cost?"

店員 (Shop Assistant): ___________________________________

自分の会話を作ろう (Create Your Own Dialogue)

Write a complete conversation in Japanese for one of these situations:

レストランで注文する (Ordering food at a restaurant)
観光地への道を聞く (Asking for directions to a tourist attraction)
医者に予約を入れる (Making an appointment with a doctor)
買った商品について苦情を言う (Complaining about a product you bought)

Day 4 Practice Exercises

Apply what you've learned with these comprehensive conversation exercises.

Exercise 1: 会話を完成させる (Dialogue Completion)

Complete these conversations with appropriate responses in Japanese:

A: "趣味は何ですか？"

B: ___________________________________
A: "週末はどうでしたか？"

B: ___________________________________
A: "この問題を手伝っていただけますか？"

B: ___________________________________
A: "在宅勤務についてどう思いますか？"

B: ___________________________________

Exercise 2: 質問を作る (Question Formation)

Create natural Japanese questions for these answers:

Answer: "大阪から来ました。" → Question: _________________________
Answer: "ここで三年間働いています。" → Question: _________________________
Answer: "普通はバスで通勤します。" → Question: _________________________
Answer: "好きな音楽のジャンルはクラシックです。" → Question: _________________________
Answer: "来月、家族を訪ねる予定です。" → Question: _________________________

Exercise 3: 文章を結合する (Sentence Combination)

Combine these simple sentences into more complex ones in Japanese:

お茶が好きです。コーヒーは好きじゃありません。 → ___________________________________
彼女は一生懸命勉強します。良い成績を取りたいです。 → ___________________________________
雨が降っていました。家にいることに決めました。 → ___________________________________
彼は疲れていました。仕事を終えました。 → ___________________________________
読書が楽しいです。それをする時間があまりありません。 → ___________________________________

Exercise 4: ロールプレイを書く (Role Play Writing)

Write a complete conversation in Japanese for this scenario:

Scenario: 銀行で新しい口座を開設しています。あなたと銀行員の間の会話を書いてください。
You're at a bank opening a new account. Write the conversation between you and the bank representative.

会話練習のヒント (Conversation Practice Tip)

可能ならパートナーと練習しましょう！日本語を話すパートナーがいない場合は、会話の両側を自分で練習してください。自分の声を録音して聞き返し、改善すべき点を特定してください。イントネーションと発音に特に注意してください。

Practice with a partner if possible! If you don't have a Japanese-speaking partner, practice both sides of the conversation yourself. Record your voice and listen back to identify areas for improvement. Pay special attention to intonation and pronunciation.

おめでとうございます！ (Congratulations!)

You've completed Day 4 of your Japanese journey. You now have practical conversation skills for various real-life situations in Japanese.

Tomorrow, we'll focus on listening comprehension and pronunciation improvement.

Back to Day 3 Continue to Day 5

Want to review? Go back to Daily Dialogues or redo exercises

Japanese Conversation Mastery: Day 4

Your Day 4 Learning Path

Daily Dialogues

Question Formation

Sentence Structures

Role Play Practice

Japanese Conversation Learning Strategy

Essential Japanese Daily Dialogues

初対面の挨拶(First Meeting Greeting)

初めて会う時の会話

Common Conversation Scenarios in Japanese

Cultural Note: Japanese Politeness Levels

Dialogue Practice

Advanced Japanese Question Formation

Japanese Question Patterns for Natural Conversation

情報を尋ねる質問 (Information Questions)

会話を続ける質問 (Follow-up Questions)

Japanese Question Formation Examples

自然な質問のヒント (Natural Question Tip)

Question Formation Practice

Advanced Japanese Sentence Structures

会話でアイデアをつなげる (Connecting Ideas in Conversation)

情報を追加する (Adding Information)

対比を示す (Showing Contrast)

理由を与える (Giving Reasons)

結果を示す (Showing Results)

よく使う文型 (Common Sentence Patterns)

Sentence Building Practice

Role Play Practice (ロールプレイ練習)

Role Play Scenario 1: 面接 (Job Interview)

Role Play Scenario 2: 買い物 (Shopping)

自分の会話を作ろう (Create Your Own Dialogue)

Day 4 Practice Exercises

Exercise 1: 会話を完成させる (Dialogue Completion)

Exercise 2: 質問を作る (Question Formation)

Exercise 3: 文章を結合する (Sentence Combination)

Exercise 4: ロールプレイを書く (Role Play Writing)

会話練習のヒント (Conversation Practice Tip)

おめでとうございます！ (Congratulations!)

初対面の挨拶
(First Meeting Greeting)