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Day 2: Essential Arabic Vocabulary & Simple Sentences - Learn Arabic in 7 Days | ProEnglishGuide.info

Learn Arabic in 7 Days: Day 2

Build your Arabic vocabulary with essential words, numbers, family terms, and start forming simple sentences for daily conversations.

70-85 Minutes Urdu & English Support Audio Pronunciation Beginner Level
Your 7-Day Arabic Journey Day 2 of 7 - Vocabulary Building
Alphabet Complete Conversation: 5 days away

Interactive Pronunciation: Click on any Arabic word or the 🔊 button to hear correct pronunciation!

Essential Vocabulary Arabic Numbers Family Terms Simple Sentences Practice Exercises

Your Day 2 Learning Path

Welcome to Day 2! Today, we'll expand your Arabic vocabulary and start building simple sentences. You'll learn essential words for daily life, numbers, family terms, and basic sentence structure.

Essential Vocabulary

Learn 50+ daily use Arabic words

Arabic Numbers

Master numbers 1-20 and counting

Family Terms

Learn family relationships in Arabic

Simple Sentences

Build your first Arabic sentences

Vocabulary Learning Strategy

Learn words in context rather than memorizing lists. Practice using new vocabulary in sentences. Review previous words daily to build long-term memory. Focus on words you'll actually use in conversations.

Essential Arabic Vocabulary

Build your foundation with these essential Arabic words for daily conversations. Practice pronunciation and try to use them in sentences.

Daily Use Vocabulary
ماء
Maa'
Water
أريد ماء (I want water)
خبز
Khubz
Bread
هذا خبز طازج (This is fresh bread)
بيت
Bait
House/Home
بيتي جميل (My house is beautiful)
سيارة
Sayyara
Car
هذه سيارتي (This is my car)
كتاب
Kitab
Book
أقرأ كتاب (I read a book)
قلم
Qalam
Pen
أحتاج قلم (I need a pen)
مدرسة
Madrasa
School
أذهب إلى المدرسة (I go to school)
مستشفى
Mustashfa
Hospital
المستشفى قريب (The hospital is near)
Common Adjectives
كبير
Kabeer
Big/Large
بيت كبير (Big house)
صغير
Sagheer
Small
سيارة صغيرة (Small car)
جميل
Jameel
Beautiful
منظر جميل (Beautiful view)
قريب
Qareeb
Near/Close
المدرسة قريبة (The school is near)
بعيد
Baeed
Far/Distant
البيت بعيد (The house is far)
جديد
Jadeed
New
كتاب جديد (New book)
قديم
Qadeem
Old
بيت قديم (Old house)
سريع
Saree'
Fast/Quick
سيارة سريعة (Fast car)

Arabic Numbers 1-20

Master Arabic numbers for counting, telling time, and everyday conversations. Numbers are essential for shopping, directions, and basic communication.

Numbers 1-10
١
Wahid
One
٢
Ithnan
Two
٣
Thalatha
Three
٤
Arba'a
Four
٥
Khamsa
Five
٦
Sitta
Six
٧
Sab'a
Seven
٨
Thamania
Eight
٩
Tis'a
Nine
١٠
Ashara
Ten
Numbers 11-20
Arabic Number Arabic Word Transliteration English
١١ أحد عشر 🔊 Ahada ashar Eleven
١٢ اثنا عشر 🔊 Ithna ashar Twelve
١٣ ثلاثة عشر 🔊 Thalathata ashar Thirteen
١٤ أربعة عشر 🔊 Arba'ata ashar Fourteen
١٥ خمسة عشر 🔊 Khamsata ashar Fifteen
١٦ ستة عشر 🔊 Sittata ashar Sixteen
١٧ سبعة عشر 🔊 Sab'ata ashar Seventeen
١٨ ثمانية عشر 🔊 Thamanata ashar Eighteen
١٩ تسعة عشر 🔊 Tis'ata ashar Nineteen
٢٠ عشرون 🔊 Ishreen Twenty
Number Practice

Practice counting and using numbers in sentences:

Count from 1 to 10 in Arabic:

واحد، اثنان، ثلاثة، أربعة، خمسة، ستة، سبعة، ثمانية، تسعة، عشرة 🔊

Practice these number sentences:

  • عندي ثلاثة كتب (I have three books) 🔊
  • في البيت خمسة أشخاص (There are five people in the house) 🔊
  • أشتري اثنان من هذا (I'll buy two of these) 🔊

Arabic Family Terms

Learn essential family relationship terms in Arabic. Family is very important in Arab culture, so these words are frequently used.

أب
Ab
Father
أبي طبيب (My father is a doctor)
أم
Umm
Mother
أمي معلمة (My mother is a teacher)
ابن
Ibn
Son
هذا ابني (This is my son)
بنت
Bint
Daughter
هذه بنتي (This is my daughter)
أخ
Akh
Brother
أخي كبير (My brother is big)
أخت
Ukht
Sister
أختي صغيرة (My sister is small)
جد
Jadd
Grandfather
جدي طيب (My grandfather is kind)
جدة
Jadda
Grandmother
جدتي تحب القهوة (My grandmother loves coffee)
Family in Arabic Culture

Family relationships are highly valued in Arab culture. Extended families often live close together. Respect for elders is very important. When speaking about family, Arabs often use terms of endearment.

Building Simple Arabic Sentences

Now let's combine the vocabulary you've learned to create simple Arabic sentences. Arabic sentence structure is different from English.

Basic Sentence Structure

Arabic sentences typically follow this pattern: Subject + Verb + Object

Example: أنا أقرأ كتاب (I read a book)

Common Sentence Patterns
هذا كتاب
Hatha kitab
This is a book
Demonstrative + Noun
البيت كبير
Al-bait kabeer
The house is big
Noun + Adjective
أنا أكل
Ana akul
I eat
Subject + Verb
هي تشرب ماء
Hiya tashrab maa'
She drinks water
Subject + Verb + Object
Sentence Building Practice

Create simple Arabic sentences using the words you've learned:

Build these sentences in Arabic:

1. "I have a big house"

2. "This is my book"

3. "She reads a new book"

4. "We drink water"

Example Sentences:
1. عندي بيت كبير (Indee bait kabeer)
2. هذا كتابي (Hatha kitabee)
3. هي تقرأ كتاب جديد (Hiya taqra' kitab jadeed)
4. نحن نشرب ماء (Nahnu nashrab maa')

Day 2 Practice Exercises

Apply everything you've learned today with these comprehensive practice exercises.

Exercise 1: Vocabulary Matching

Match the Arabic words with their English meanings:

ماء →

بيت →

كتاب →

أب →

كبير →

جديد →

Exercise 2: Number Writing

Write these numbers in Arabic numerals and words:

7 → →

12 → →

15 → →

20 → →

Exercise 3: Family Tree

Write the Arabic terms for these family relationships:

  • Mother's brother:
  • Father's sister:
  • Brother's son:
  • Sister's daughter:
Exercise 4: Sentence Translation

Translate these sentences to Arabic:

  1. "I have three books" →
  2. "My house is beautiful" →
  3. "This is my father's car" →
  4. "We drink water and eat bread" →
Daily Review Strategy

Spend 20 minutes daily reviewing today's vocabulary. Create flashcards for new words. Practice counting in Arabic throughout your day. Try to think simple thoughts in Arabic instead of English.

Day 2 Complete!

Excellent work! You've learned essential Arabic vocabulary, numbers, family terms, and started building simple sentences.

Tomorrow, we'll learn pronouns, questions, and more complex sentence structures.

Review Day 1 Continue to Day 3

Need more practice? Review vocabulary or practice numbers

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